1 00:00:06,289 --> 00:00:02,869 this episode of the skeptic Zone podcast 2 00:00:08,480 --> 00:00:06,299 is dedicated to the memory of Dr Siobhan 3 00:00:14,990 --> 00:00:08,490 O'Sullivan 4 00:00:17,570 --> 00:00:15,000 [Music] 5 00:00:25,650 --> 00:00:17,580 welcome to the skeptic Zone the podcast 6 00:00:33,229 --> 00:00:31,490 [Music] 7 00:00:37,250 --> 00:00:33,239 yes it's the skeptic Zone podcast 8 00:00:40,310 --> 00:00:37,260 episode number 767 for the 18th of June 9 00:00:43,430 --> 00:00:40,320 2023 Richard Saunders coming to you from 10 00:00:45,590 --> 00:00:43,440 Sydney Australia and yes I'm very sad to 11 00:00:48,830 --> 00:00:45,600 report that my friend Dr Siobhan 12 00:00:50,270 --> 00:00:48,840 O'Sullivan whose Journey if we might use 13 00:00:53,330 --> 00:00:50,280 that word 14 00:00:55,850 --> 00:00:53,340 with her ovarian cancer has been 15 00:00:57,590 --> 00:00:55,860 documented here on the skeptic Zone over 16 00:01:00,350 --> 00:00:57,600 the past three years 17 00:01:02,389 --> 00:01:00,360 but of course sadly and Siobhan knew 18 00:01:05,090 --> 00:01:02,399 this would happen in the last few days 19 00:01:08,270 --> 00:01:05,100 she did pass away 20 00:01:10,550 --> 00:01:08,280 I'll be speaking more about Siobhan and 21 00:01:12,530 --> 00:01:10,560 what she meant to the skeptic Zone and 22 00:01:15,770 --> 00:01:12,540 her message coming up at the top of the 23 00:01:17,990 --> 00:01:15,780 show also on today's show Susan gerbeck 24 00:01:20,990 --> 00:01:18,000 returns with the story of The Tick Tock 25 00:01:24,590 --> 00:01:21,000 Quack and Wikipedia and how important 26 00:01:26,410 --> 00:01:24,600 her work in Wikipedia really is when it 27 00:01:28,730 --> 00:01:26,420 comes to putting out good information 28 00:01:31,149 --> 00:01:28,740 also we have the Australian Skeptics 29 00:01:34,070 --> 00:01:31,159 newsletter read by Adrian Hill in Canada 30 00:01:36,890 --> 00:01:34,080 and also on today's show the Trove 31 00:01:39,830 --> 00:01:36,900 segment looks at Water divining 32 00:01:42,289 --> 00:01:39,840 an oldie but a goodie and I just heard 33 00:01:45,289 --> 00:01:42,299 on the news report this morning that a 34 00:01:48,050 --> 00:01:45,299 major cold snap is heading for the 35 00:01:49,850 --> 00:01:48,060 southern parts of Australia so to all my 36 00:01:53,030 --> 00:01:49,860 friends in that neck of the woods 37 00:01:54,109 --> 00:01:53,040 Victoria and Melbourne and you know who 38 00:01:57,109 --> 00:01:54,119 you are 39 00:01:59,450 --> 00:01:57,119 I hope you can keep warm but now it's 40 00:02:02,210 --> 00:01:59,460 time for me to run downstairs 41 00:02:04,069 --> 00:02:02,220 have a nice strong cup of coffee and 42 00:02:06,580 --> 00:02:04,079 I'll return in a moment with a tribute 43 00:02:16,089 --> 00:02:06,590 to Dr Siobhan O'Sullivan 44 00:02:16,099 --> 00:02:20,380 thank you 45 00:02:31,190 --> 00:02:27,070 [Music] 46 00:02:33,610 --> 00:02:31,200 Dr Siobhan O Sullivan died only a few 47 00:02:36,650 --> 00:02:33,620 days ago at the very young age of 49 48 00:02:39,890 --> 00:02:36,660 from ovarian cancer 49 00:02:42,530 --> 00:02:39,900 I first met Dr Siobhan when Maynard and 50 00:02:45,790 --> 00:02:42,540 I attended the first Meetup of the 51 00:02:49,610 --> 00:02:45,800 Sydney podcasters group way back in 2015 52 00:02:52,490 --> 00:02:49,620 and we hit it off straight away 53 00:02:56,630 --> 00:02:52,500 Dr Siobhan had a PhD in political 54 00:03:00,350 --> 00:02:56,640 science but her main focus in life was 55 00:03:04,130 --> 00:03:00,360 Animal Welfare the respectable treatment 56 00:03:07,250 --> 00:03:04,140 of animals and she had a podcast knowing 57 00:03:09,170 --> 00:03:07,260 animals which dealt with that subject 58 00:03:12,290 --> 00:03:09,180 in the early days I interviewed Dr 59 00:03:14,809 --> 00:03:12,300 Siobhan about her podcasting and her 60 00:03:17,930 --> 00:03:14,819 interest in Animal Welfare but it wasn't 61 00:03:20,030 --> 00:03:17,940 until 2020 that things made a dramatic 62 00:03:22,850 --> 00:03:20,040 change in her life when she was 63 00:03:25,670 --> 00:03:22,860 diagnosed with ovarian cancer and 64 00:03:28,330 --> 00:03:25,680 Siobhan was under no illusions 65 00:03:31,910 --> 00:03:28,340 she knew she had a terminal condition 66 00:03:34,670 --> 00:03:31,920 the only question was for how long could 67 00:03:36,949 --> 00:03:34,680 her life be extended and she was also 68 00:03:39,710 --> 00:03:36,959 under no Illusions about medical care 69 00:03:42,770 --> 00:03:39,720 she knew full well that the best option 70 00:03:45,770 --> 00:03:42,780 for her was scientifically based 71 00:03:47,690 --> 00:03:45,780 evidence-based medicine she as you can 72 00:03:49,550 --> 00:03:47,700 imagine as many people in her situation 73 00:03:51,070 --> 00:03:49,560 she received lots of probably 74 00:03:53,210 --> 00:03:51,080 well-meaning advice from people 75 00:03:55,369 --> 00:03:53,220 suggesting that she should take all 76 00:03:57,530 --> 00:03:55,379 sorts of alternative therapies she 77 00:04:00,410 --> 00:03:57,540 rejected that and stuck with what she 78 00:04:02,750 --> 00:04:00,420 knew was her best hope Siobhan's 79 00:04:05,750 --> 00:04:02,760 optimism courage 80 00:04:08,350 --> 00:04:05,760 and always looking on the The Sunny Side 81 00:04:10,490 --> 00:04:08,360 of Life always really struck me 82 00:04:14,289 --> 00:04:10,500 Siobhan's sense of humor Shone through 83 00:04:16,729 --> 00:04:14,299 like never before when in 2021 she 84 00:04:19,250 --> 00:04:16,739 contacted me and suggested that we go on 85 00:04:22,129 --> 00:04:19,260 a ghost hunt in her local area 86 00:04:24,770 --> 00:04:22,139 to find somewhere where she could haunt 87 00:04:27,890 --> 00:04:24,780 after she died an offer too good to pass 88 00:04:29,990 --> 00:04:27,900 up Maynard and I accompanied Siobhan on 89 00:04:32,150 --> 00:04:30,000 the ghost tour and that made for an 90 00:04:34,129 --> 00:04:32,160 episode of the skeptic Zone podcast and 91 00:04:36,710 --> 00:04:34,139 I will link to that episode which is on 92 00:04:39,350 --> 00:04:36,720 YouTube as well the extended version in 93 00:04:41,870 --> 00:04:39,360 this week's show notes but here are some 94 00:04:43,850 --> 00:04:41,880 clips from that very Adventure 95 00:04:47,570 --> 00:04:43,860 foreign 96 00:04:49,850 --> 00:04:47,580 now as we're strolling along Siobhan uh 97 00:04:52,090 --> 00:04:49,860 skeptic Zone listeners will remember I 98 00:04:55,370 --> 00:04:52,100 interviewed you as a 99 00:04:57,530 --> 00:04:55,380 April or something like that may or 100 00:05:00,290 --> 00:04:57,540 something like that now you have been 101 00:05:02,990 --> 00:05:00,300 undergoing quite damn the adventure 102 00:05:04,370 --> 00:05:03,000 quite the adventure just for the sake of 103 00:05:07,670 --> 00:05:04,380 our listeners who may not have heard 104 00:05:10,930 --> 00:05:07,680 that episode uh you were a podcaster 105 00:05:12,770 --> 00:05:10,940 doing knowing animals and then you 106 00:05:15,469 --> 00:05:12,780 received the news that you were 107 00:05:19,249 --> 00:05:15,479 diagnosed with ovarian cancer yes that's 108 00:05:22,370 --> 00:05:19,259 right in start of August 2020 last year 109 00:05:24,350 --> 00:05:22,380 I was feeling quite bloated and a bit 110 00:05:26,629 --> 00:05:24,360 unwell I couldn't really put my finger 111 00:05:28,850 --> 00:05:26,639 on what it was I ended up in the 112 00:05:31,610 --> 00:05:28,860 emergency room at RPA which is one of 113 00:05:34,129 --> 00:05:31,620 the big public hospitals in Sydney and I 114 00:05:35,510 --> 00:05:34,139 was told that I had ovarian cancer stage 115 00:05:38,810 --> 00:05:35,520 three 116 00:05:40,909 --> 00:05:38,820 since then I have gone through the 117 00:05:43,010 --> 00:05:40,919 standard procedure the standard 118 00:05:45,650 --> 00:05:43,020 treatment which is six rounds of 119 00:05:46,850 --> 00:05:45,660 chemotherapy and surgery to remove the 120 00:05:50,749 --> 00:05:46,860 cancer 121 00:05:52,730 --> 00:05:50,759 but I've been very unlucky I 122 00:05:54,409 --> 00:05:52,740 um the cancer had already spread 123 00:05:55,629 --> 00:05:54,419 basically before they stopped the 124 00:05:59,090 --> 00:05:55,639 primary treatment 125 00:06:01,969 --> 00:05:59,100 and then I was moved on to another chemo 126 00:06:03,590 --> 00:06:01,979 but then after a couple of rounds I was 127 00:06:05,090 --> 00:06:03,600 chemo resistant meaning that 128 00:06:06,350 --> 00:06:05,100 chemotherapy couldn't work for me 129 00:06:09,050 --> 00:06:06,360 anymore 130 00:06:11,689 --> 00:06:09,060 so this is what happens unfortunately 131 00:06:13,850 --> 00:06:11,699 with ovarian cancer you know I was about 132 00:06:17,210 --> 00:06:13,860 20 years younger than the average age of 133 00:06:20,469 --> 00:06:17,220 diagnosis and within kind of eight 134 00:06:23,749 --> 00:06:20,479 months I was basically terminally ill 135 00:06:25,730 --> 00:06:23,759 and so I was given a couple of options 136 00:06:28,309 --> 00:06:25,740 one was to stop all treatment and I 137 00:06:29,090 --> 00:06:28,319 would die by Christmas this year so in a 138 00:06:31,270 --> 00:06:29,100 month 139 00:06:34,909 --> 00:06:31,280 or I could go back to a really old 140 00:06:36,770 --> 00:06:34,919 chemotherapy drug and I would lose all 141 00:06:39,110 --> 00:06:36,780 my hair I'd have to have it once a week 142 00:06:40,070 --> 00:06:39,120 I'd be constantly sick and I'd live a 143 00:06:42,050 --> 00:06:40,080 year 144 00:06:45,469 --> 00:06:42,060 or I could look around for a drug trial 145 00:06:48,050 --> 00:06:45,479 so with options like that I decided to 146 00:06:51,110 --> 00:06:48,060 look around for a drug trial so 147 00:06:55,249 --> 00:06:51,120 thankfully I am on that drug trial I 148 00:06:58,070 --> 00:06:55,259 have had one round and so far it has 149 00:06:59,809 --> 00:06:58,080 shown that the tumors aren't growing so 150 00:07:02,270 --> 00:06:59,819 I stay on it until the gym has start 151 00:07:05,689 --> 00:07:02,280 growing and then I'm out of treatment 152 00:07:07,490 --> 00:07:05,699 options so I'm hoping to live another 153 00:07:10,249 --> 00:07:07,500 year and a half but that's what I would 154 00:07:11,990 --> 00:07:10,259 like at least I've been told to look 155 00:07:14,390 --> 00:07:12,000 around for another drug trial but 156 00:07:17,629 --> 00:07:14,400 finding another ovarian cancer drug 157 00:07:20,629 --> 00:07:17,639 trial is not as easy as it sounds so 158 00:07:22,550 --> 00:07:20,639 that's my situation and one of the 159 00:07:25,249 --> 00:07:22,560 things I want to do is raise awareness 160 00:07:28,790 --> 00:07:25,259 about ovarian cancer because it is this 161 00:07:31,249 --> 00:07:28,800 really anomalous can so it is not like 162 00:07:33,170 --> 00:07:31,259 so many other cancers where it can be 163 00:07:34,969 --> 00:07:33,180 quite effectively treated and the large 164 00:07:36,469 --> 00:07:34,979 majority of people would be expected to 165 00:07:38,990 --> 00:07:36,479 live for quite a while if not have 166 00:07:42,770 --> 00:07:39,000 remission ovarian cancer has something 167 00:07:44,629 --> 00:07:42,780 like a 25 you know survival rate and it 168 00:07:46,550 --> 00:07:44,639 is a really it's a real killer and we 169 00:07:48,529 --> 00:07:46,560 need research is that reason because 170 00:07:49,969 --> 00:07:48,539 it's usually discovered late because it 171 00:07:53,390 --> 00:07:49,979 isn't found early 172 00:07:55,790 --> 00:07:53,400 it is a real scraper so you get almost 173 00:07:57,529 --> 00:07:55,800 no symptoms you get this feeling that 174 00:07:59,210 --> 00:07:57,539 you're a little bit bloated but quite 175 00:08:02,510 --> 00:07:59,220 frankly during covert who doesn't feel 176 00:08:04,730 --> 00:08:02,520 quite a bit bloated and of course 177 00:08:07,189 --> 00:08:04,740 um for many women most women they get it 178 00:08:08,689 --> 00:08:07,199 later in life and so you'll have skipped 179 00:08:10,969 --> 00:08:08,699 periods and things like that but that's 180 00:08:12,350 --> 00:08:10,979 also part of getting older so a lot of 181 00:08:14,629 --> 00:08:12,360 people just think my body's changing 182 00:08:17,870 --> 00:08:14,639 with age but in fact it may well be 183 00:08:19,550 --> 00:08:17,880 ovarian cancer exactly I have asked my 184 00:08:21,469 --> 00:08:19,560 friends and family to really think about 185 00:08:23,930 --> 00:08:21,479 avoiding the vocabulary of battle 186 00:08:26,270 --> 00:08:23,940 particularly when I die which is what is 187 00:08:28,129 --> 00:08:26,280 going to happen to me fairly soon and 188 00:08:30,110 --> 00:08:28,139 the reason why I don't appreciate that 189 00:08:32,570 --> 00:08:30,120 use of language is it suggests that I 190 00:08:34,490 --> 00:08:32,580 have agency and if only I fought harder 191 00:08:36,949 --> 00:08:34,500 yeah did this did that then it would go 192 00:08:38,630 --> 00:08:36,959 away and the extension of that is that I 193 00:08:40,969 --> 00:08:38,640 brought this on myself with the wrong 194 00:08:43,130 --> 00:08:40,979 type of thinking or whatever else and 195 00:08:45,949 --> 00:08:43,140 not only do I think that is incorrect 196 00:08:48,290 --> 00:08:45,959 but also it means that all the little 197 00:08:49,670 --> 00:08:48,300 children that get cancer they also had 198 00:08:52,009 --> 00:08:49,680 the wrong type of thoughts they didn't 199 00:08:55,009 --> 00:08:52,019 think in the right ways and I think that 200 00:08:57,350 --> 00:08:55,019 is so nasty and so unhelpful so I've 201 00:08:59,810 --> 00:08:57,360 asked my training doctors numerous times 202 00:09:01,250 --> 00:08:59,820 over what can I do to help myself and 203 00:09:03,290 --> 00:09:01,260 they say the same thing over and over 204 00:09:05,389 --> 00:09:03,300 again stay away from sick people because 205 00:09:07,009 --> 00:09:05,399 I'm immunocompromised and turn up for 206 00:09:08,630 --> 00:09:07,019 your appointments because the doctors 207 00:09:11,269 --> 00:09:08,640 are the ones that are going to keep me 208 00:09:13,310 --> 00:09:11,279 alive well look I have decided that one 209 00:09:16,070 --> 00:09:13,320 of the things I want to do before I die 210 00:09:19,850 --> 00:09:16,080 is raise awareness and funds for ovarian 211 00:09:21,590 --> 00:09:19,860 cancer treatment so it really is one of 212 00:09:24,470 --> 00:09:21,600 the most deadly cancers you can get 213 00:09:27,829 --> 00:09:24,480 definitely most deadly cancer for women 214 00:09:29,570 --> 00:09:27,839 and that has to change it's too late for 215 00:09:31,670 --> 00:09:29,580 me I'm going to die of ovarian cancer 216 00:09:33,470 --> 00:09:31,680 that's what's going to happen but there 217 00:09:35,750 --> 00:09:33,480 are young women out there who do not 218 00:09:38,509 --> 00:09:35,760 have to suffer that same fate we need 219 00:09:40,730 --> 00:09:38,519 research and research requires funds so 220 00:09:42,769 --> 00:09:40,740 I'm doing as much as I can whenever I'm 221 00:09:45,350 --> 00:09:42,779 getting an opportunity to do it so it's 222 00:09:49,070 --> 00:09:45,360 various things so for me to give myself 223 00:09:52,009 --> 00:09:49,080 meaning in this last period of my life 224 00:09:54,960 --> 00:09:52,019 is to try and make the world a better 225 00:09:57,769 --> 00:09:54,970 place for women with ovarian cancer 226 00:10:02,150 --> 00:09:57,779 [Music] 227 00:10:05,030 --> 00:10:02,160 so Dr Siobhan twice in the last week of 228 00:10:07,850 --> 00:10:05,040 her life and a couple of very short 229 00:10:11,329 --> 00:10:07,860 visits to her bedside at the palliative 230 00:10:15,050 --> 00:10:11,339 care ward in Concord Hospital on the 231 00:10:16,910 --> 00:10:15,060 first occasion I actually got a very 232 00:10:20,090 --> 00:10:16,920 nice laugh from Siobhan when I told her 233 00:10:23,449 --> 00:10:20,100 that I'd turned up to haunt her before 234 00:10:26,150 --> 00:10:23,459 she had a chance to haunt me on the 235 00:10:29,509 --> 00:10:26,160 second occasion with Maynard we uh 236 00:10:31,970 --> 00:10:29,519 reminded Siobhan that her work in her 237 00:10:33,590 --> 00:10:31,980 own podcast and maybe on the skeptic 238 00:10:36,590 --> 00:10:33,600 Zone would live on 239 00:10:38,570 --> 00:10:36,600 for a long time after she left 240 00:10:41,210 --> 00:10:38,580 despite being very ill and finding it 241 00:10:43,490 --> 00:10:41,220 very difficult to speak Siobhan let us 242 00:10:47,449 --> 00:10:43,500 know that it was very nice that we came 243 00:10:50,509 --> 00:10:47,459 to visit her and she reminded us that a 244 00:10:53,210 --> 00:10:50,519 couple of years ago she gifted us some 245 00:10:55,009 --> 00:10:53,220 popping filters for recording since she 246 00:10:58,069 --> 00:10:55,019 knew she wouldn't need them anymore one 247 00:11:00,710 --> 00:10:58,079 for me and one for Maynard which I use 248 00:11:03,710 --> 00:11:00,720 every time I record the skeptic Zone 249 00:11:06,590 --> 00:11:03,720 podcast and I'm using it 250 00:11:09,769 --> 00:11:06,600 right now the skeptic Zone podcast 251 00:11:11,990 --> 00:11:09,779 extends our deepest sympathies to the 252 00:11:12,850 --> 00:11:12,000 family and friends of Dr shivano 253 00:11:16,490 --> 00:11:12,860 Southern 254 00:11:21,250 --> 00:11:16,500 and the tributes are pouring in for her 255 00:11:53,829 --> 00:11:26,680 Siobhan Bonnie you will be sorely missed 256 00:12:01,870 --> 00:11:53,839 [Music] 257 00:12:01,880 --> 00:12:06,430 here's Susan gerbick 258 00:12:11,150 --> 00:12:08,990 [Music] 259 00:12:13,130 --> 00:12:11,160 hello skeptic Zone listeners this is 260 00:12:16,430 --> 00:12:13,140 Susan gerpick from the gorilla 261 00:12:18,170 --> 00:12:16,440 skepticism on Wikipedia project I have 262 00:12:20,530 --> 00:12:18,180 something really interesting to tell you 263 00:12:26,269 --> 00:12:20,540 today and I hope you guys enjoy this 264 00:12:30,050 --> 00:12:26,279 this is pure activism and pure just joy 265 00:12:32,090 --> 00:12:30,060 to be able to explain this scenario to 266 00:12:36,910 --> 00:12:32,100 you 267 00:12:45,410 --> 00:12:41,449 Richard Saunders on the skeptic Zone and 268 00:12:47,930 --> 00:12:45,420 other Australian Skeptics were writing a 269 00:12:51,110 --> 00:12:47,940 lot about a woman from Australia who is 270 00:12:53,090 --> 00:12:51,120 a naturopath her name is Barbara O'Neill 271 00:12:57,350 --> 00:12:53,100 and her last name is spelled o 272 00:12:59,990 --> 00:12:57,360 apostrophe n e i l l what I was hearing 273 00:13:03,170 --> 00:13:00,000 on the skeptic Zone sparked my interest 274 00:13:06,350 --> 00:13:03,180 now not everybody can have a Wikipedia 275 00:13:09,410 --> 00:13:06,360 page it takes a threshold of notability 276 00:13:12,350 --> 00:13:09,420 could be considered a bit extreme in 277 00:13:15,310 --> 00:13:12,360 some cases it's not just Fame it's not 278 00:13:17,569 --> 00:13:15,320 popularity but there has to be enough 279 00:13:20,870 --> 00:13:17,579 notable sources 280 00:13:23,210 --> 00:13:20,880 printed in notable places or written by 281 00:13:26,449 --> 00:13:23,220 notable people that's a little confusing 282 00:13:28,550 --> 00:13:26,459 but for the moment just go with it it 283 00:13:30,470 --> 00:13:28,560 was a point where Barbara O'Neill 284 00:13:33,889 --> 00:13:30,480 because of the work of the Australian 285 00:13:37,670 --> 00:13:33,899 Skeptics and other agencies in Australia 286 00:13:42,889 --> 00:13:37,680 enough information was out there that I 287 00:13:44,930 --> 00:13:42,899 was able to ask my secret cabal if they 288 00:13:47,629 --> 00:13:44,940 would be interested in writing a 289 00:13:50,629 --> 00:13:47,639 Wikipedia page for Barbara O'Neill 290 00:13:53,930 --> 00:13:50,639 and two of my editors one in English and 291 00:13:56,050 --> 00:13:53,940 one in Spanish took on the task and they 292 00:13:59,930 --> 00:13:56,060 created a Wikipedia page for this woman 293 00:14:01,970 --> 00:13:59,940 now she outside of Australia she had 294 00:14:04,670 --> 00:14:01,980 very little Fame let me read the 295 00:14:06,470 --> 00:14:04,680 beginning of the Wikipedia page to you 296 00:14:09,350 --> 00:14:06,480 Barbara O'Neill is an Australian 297 00:14:12,949 --> 00:14:09,360 naturopath and lecturer on health issues 298 00:14:14,870 --> 00:14:12,959 who in 2019 was banned for life by the 299 00:14:17,269 --> 00:14:14,880 New South Wales Healthcare complaints 300 00:14:19,970 --> 00:14:17,279 commission from providing free or paid 301 00:14:22,610 --> 00:14:19,980 Health Services the band followed an 302 00:14:25,190 --> 00:14:22,620 investigation which found she lacked any 303 00:14:28,009 --> 00:14:25,200 health related qualifications a degree 304 00:14:29,629 --> 00:14:28,019 diploma or membership in an accredited 305 00:14:31,430 --> 00:14:29,639 Health Organization 306 00:14:33,710 --> 00:14:31,440 it also found that she provided 307 00:14:36,350 --> 00:14:33,720 dangerous unsupported Health advice to 308 00:14:38,269 --> 00:14:36,360 vulnerable groups this included advising 309 00:14:40,850 --> 00:14:38,279 parents to feed their babies raw goat 310 00:14:43,490 --> 00:14:40,860 milk or almond milk blended with dates 311 00:14:45,710 --> 00:14:43,500 or banana instead of formula and 312 00:14:48,530 --> 00:14:45,720 recommending that cancer patients forego 313 00:14:51,110 --> 00:14:48,540 chemotherapy in favor of baking soda 314 00:14:53,090 --> 00:14:51,120 wraps and dietary changes 315 00:14:55,670 --> 00:14:53,100 yeah a real winner you guys are all 316 00:14:58,069 --> 00:14:55,680 cringing right now as I am as well 317 00:15:02,269 --> 00:14:58,079 so we created this Wikipedia page in 318 00:15:04,870 --> 00:15:02,279 2019 in English and in Spanish and it 319 00:15:09,110 --> 00:15:04,880 toodled along with very few views maybe 320 00:15:11,530 --> 00:15:09,120 20 views 30 views a day which is really 321 00:15:16,310 --> 00:15:11,540 small 322 00:15:19,189 --> 00:15:16,320 back in July of 2022 her Wikipedia page 323 00:15:21,410 --> 00:15:19,199 views started to hit about 500 views a 324 00:15:23,569 --> 00:15:21,420 day for a very short amount of time and 325 00:15:27,490 --> 00:15:23,579 then they went back down into the 50s a 326 00:15:31,310 --> 00:15:27,500 day or so and then about February of 327 00:15:33,470 --> 00:15:31,320 2023 we noticed that her Wikipedia page 328 00:15:35,990 --> 00:15:33,480 views were spiking 329 00:15:38,210 --> 00:15:36,000 sometimes over a thousand page views a 330 00:15:40,730 --> 00:15:38,220 day and we couldn't quite figure out 331 00:15:43,490 --> 00:15:40,740 what was going on we reached out to 332 00:15:45,110 --> 00:15:43,500 Richard Saunders who told me that 333 00:15:48,949 --> 00:15:45,120 there's been more written about her 334 00:15:51,370 --> 00:15:48,959 lately and she has taken to tick tock 335 00:15:54,769 --> 00:15:51,380 and she's been putting out short videos 336 00:15:57,949 --> 00:15:54,779 which are really bad 337 00:16:00,530 --> 00:15:57,959 then we start seeing her spikes go even 338 00:16:03,050 --> 00:16:00,540 higher because what happens is that 339 00:16:05,389 --> 00:16:03,060 people wonder about a person and they 340 00:16:06,829 --> 00:16:05,399 say who is this person you know how old 341 00:16:10,069 --> 00:16:06,839 are they what are their qualifications 342 00:16:12,470 --> 00:16:10,079 who are they married to what what are 343 00:16:14,750 --> 00:16:12,480 they known for and when you do a search 344 00:16:16,850 --> 00:16:14,760 on the internet oftentimes the first 345 00:16:21,009 --> 00:16:16,860 thing you will find is a Wikipedia page 346 00:16:24,949 --> 00:16:21,019 so it's imperative that really strong 347 00:16:27,590 --> 00:16:24,959 factual highly cited Wikipedia Pages 348 00:16:28,670 --> 00:16:27,600 exist for people to be able to find this 349 00:16:31,189 --> 00:16:28,680 information 350 00:16:33,710 --> 00:16:31,199 and thankfully there was one because 351 00:16:37,970 --> 00:16:33,720 then her page views started hitting 5 352 00:16:40,870 --> 00:16:37,980 000 page views a day and on and on 353 00:16:43,850 --> 00:16:40,880 um last time I checked this morning 354 00:16:45,889 --> 00:16:43,860 uh looks like she's starting to hit 9 355 00:16:48,290 --> 00:16:45,899 000 page views a day this is a woman 356 00:16:50,810 --> 00:16:48,300 that was hitting 20 and 30 page views a 357 00:16:54,050 --> 00:16:50,820 day only a couple years ago but because 358 00:16:55,550 --> 00:16:54,060 of tick tock and the attention she's 359 00:16:59,090 --> 00:16:55,560 getting there 360 00:17:00,949 --> 00:16:59,100 her views have just skyrocketed now one 361 00:17:02,870 --> 00:17:00,959 of the things we noticed 362 00:17:07,429 --> 00:17:02,880 recently 363 00:17:11,630 --> 00:17:07,439 is a doctor on Tick Tock has taken to 364 00:17:14,030 --> 00:17:11,640 making short videos that are 365 00:17:16,730 --> 00:17:14,040 focusing on different aspects of the 366 00:17:20,210 --> 00:17:16,740 medical health industry and also 367 00:17:23,449 --> 00:17:20,220 pseudoscience and this doctor has 1.7 368 00:17:26,750 --> 00:17:23,459 million followers on Tick Tock and we 369 00:17:29,390 --> 00:17:26,760 just noticed that when he's doing his 370 00:17:32,210 --> 00:17:29,400 little video what he's doing is he's 371 00:17:35,090 --> 00:17:32,220 putting up the Wikipedia page as his 372 00:17:38,990 --> 00:17:35,100 background and he's reading off the 373 00:17:44,049 --> 00:17:39,000 Wikipedia page the very words that my 374 00:17:48,049 --> 00:17:44,059 gsow Wikipedia team had written back in 375 00:17:51,830 --> 00:17:48,059 2019 in a way to inform the public 376 00:17:54,529 --> 00:17:51,840 so we're not sure if the reason her 377 00:17:57,770 --> 00:17:54,539 Wikipedia page stats are starting to hit 378 00:18:00,950 --> 00:17:57,780 9 000 page views a day is because of 379 00:18:02,810 --> 00:18:00,960 this doctor and possibly other people on 380 00:18:05,090 --> 00:18:02,820 Tick Tock and YouTube or wherever who 381 00:18:07,310 --> 00:18:05,100 are talking about her critically and 382 00:18:09,169 --> 00:18:07,320 people are saying hmm that's interesting 383 00:18:11,450 --> 00:18:09,179 I think I'll check her out and find out 384 00:18:15,409 --> 00:18:11,460 who she is or 385 00:18:19,070 --> 00:18:15,419 if Barbara O'Neill's own Tick Tock World 386 00:18:20,870 --> 00:18:19,080 her accounts and also other 387 00:18:23,570 --> 00:18:20,880 Avenue she may be trying to get her 388 00:18:24,590 --> 00:18:23,580 misinformation out there are fueling 389 00:18:27,770 --> 00:18:24,600 this 390 00:18:31,010 --> 00:18:27,780 it's probably a little bit of both she's 391 00:18:33,230 --> 00:18:31,020 got renewed interest in her and this 9 392 00:18:36,230 --> 00:18:33,240 000 page views a day we're not sure if 393 00:18:37,850 --> 00:18:36,240 that's the new normal or if this is 394 00:18:41,090 --> 00:18:37,860 going to be the beginning of the end 395 00:18:43,789 --> 00:18:41,100 because right now it's it's just a spike 396 00:18:46,850 --> 00:18:43,799 and we're haven't had enough days to see 397 00:18:49,370 --> 00:18:46,860 if it's gonna trend for a long time 398 00:18:52,070 --> 00:18:49,380 but for whatever reason I want you guys 399 00:18:54,169 --> 00:18:52,080 to know how important the skeptic Zone 400 00:18:55,370 --> 00:18:54,179 and the Australian Skeptics Community 401 00:18:57,590 --> 00:18:55,380 was 402 00:19:00,230 --> 00:18:57,600 even if they didn't think they would 403 00:19:03,409 --> 00:19:00,240 have a large audience to write and 404 00:19:06,049 --> 00:19:03,419 report on this naturopath because it 405 00:19:10,490 --> 00:19:06,059 brought to my attention how important 406 00:19:12,890 --> 00:19:10,500 she was and that she might someday 407 00:19:14,810 --> 00:19:12,900 have a following and we wouldn't be 408 00:19:16,669 --> 00:19:14,820 aware of it we wanted to make sure that 409 00:19:19,370 --> 00:19:16,679 people would have some nice place that 410 00:19:21,650 --> 00:19:19,380 they'd be able to find some information 411 00:19:24,470 --> 00:19:21,660 we had no idea that she was going to hit 412 00:19:27,730 --> 00:19:24,480 this kind of use she's our number one 413 00:19:31,310 --> 00:19:27,740 viewed Wikipedia page out of all the 414 00:19:34,130 --> 00:19:31,320 2160 Wikipedia Pages we've written right 415 00:19:35,150 --> 00:19:34,140 now she's trending as number one in 416 00:19:37,370 --> 00:19:35,160 views 417 00:19:39,830 --> 00:19:37,380 since we wrote her Wikipedia page in 418 00:19:41,110 --> 00:19:39,840 English and Spanish combined there's 419 00:19:42,890 --> 00:19:41,120 over 420 00:19:45,529 --> 00:19:42,900 500 421 00:19:48,289 --> 00:19:45,539 000 Wikipedia hits 422 00:19:51,770 --> 00:19:48,299 and this doctor that we saw on Tick Tock 423 00:19:55,430 --> 00:19:51,780 his video that he released in April has 424 00:19:59,630 --> 00:19:55,440 over 500 000 views 425 00:20:01,730 --> 00:19:59,640 so we are creating content for people to 426 00:20:05,029 --> 00:20:01,740 find information good quality 427 00:20:08,150 --> 00:20:05,039 information and then the media and 428 00:20:11,810 --> 00:20:08,160 influencers are taking that information 429 00:20:13,610 --> 00:20:11,820 the very words my team has written and 430 00:20:15,950 --> 00:20:13,620 then they're just pushing it out there 431 00:20:17,210 --> 00:20:15,960 further and they're educating so many 432 00:20:19,070 --> 00:20:17,220 more people 433 00:20:22,909 --> 00:20:19,080 so if this is something that you would 434 00:20:26,210 --> 00:20:22,919 like to do please join us we badly need 435 00:20:29,150 --> 00:20:26,220 editors there is so much misinformation 436 00:20:31,850 --> 00:20:29,160 on Wikipedia there are so many people 437 00:20:34,130 --> 00:20:31,860 that still lack Wikipedia pages that 438 00:20:36,710 --> 00:20:34,140 should have them there are so many 439 00:20:40,190 --> 00:20:36,720 Wikipedia pages that need better 440 00:20:42,169 --> 00:20:40,200 citations and photographs on them it's 441 00:20:44,510 --> 00:20:42,179 imperative that we take care of this 442 00:20:47,870 --> 00:20:44,520 problem and I really do need your help 443 00:20:50,150 --> 00:20:47,880 friend me on Facebook send me a private 444 00:20:52,610 --> 00:20:50,160 message to Susan gerpick 445 00:20:56,330 --> 00:20:52,620 I need your email and your Wikipedia 446 00:20:58,310 --> 00:20:56,340 username I will send you a pre-training 447 00:21:00,950 --> 00:20:58,320 exercise that takes two hours to 448 00:21:02,750 --> 00:21:00,960 complete and if you're finished with 449 00:21:04,310 --> 00:21:02,760 that you'll have a taste of what our 450 00:21:06,409 --> 00:21:04,320 training is like and you can make the 451 00:21:09,650 --> 00:21:06,419 decision if you want to join my secret 452 00:21:12,770 --> 00:21:09,660 cabal located on Facebook you train at 453 00:21:15,590 --> 00:21:12,780 your own rate it takes anywhere from two 454 00:21:18,110 --> 00:21:15,600 to four months to train you will be put 455 00:21:19,669 --> 00:21:18,120 in the secret cabal with your peers and 456 00:21:22,610 --> 00:21:19,679 you will meet people from all over the 457 00:21:24,650 --> 00:21:22,620 world who are doing the same as you 458 00:21:27,169 --> 00:21:24,660 this is powerful 459 00:21:29,510 --> 00:21:27,179 and I want to thank the Australian 460 00:21:31,789 --> 00:21:29,520 skeptic Community for pointing this 461 00:21:35,029 --> 00:21:31,799 woman out to us you guys are a 462 00:21:37,250 --> 00:21:35,039 phenomenal we appreciate you 463 00:21:40,490 --> 00:21:37,260 and I really do need to have more 464 00:21:43,410 --> 00:21:40,500 editors so come join us 465 00:21:54,710 --> 00:21:50,230 [Music] 466 00:21:56,870 --> 00:21:54,720 it feels like every family has one you 467 00:21:58,490 --> 00:21:56,880 can Summon Aliens with your mind sorry 468 00:22:01,190 --> 00:21:58,500 reason why we can't see them is because 469 00:22:03,529 --> 00:22:01,200 we're impure and they're pure they might 470 00:22:05,870 --> 00:22:03,539 be your parents your siblings your 471 00:22:07,310 --> 00:22:05,880 cousins and your friends look she 472 00:22:09,350 --> 00:22:07,320 believes that lizard people are walking 473 00:22:11,810 --> 00:22:09,360 on the face of the Earth they might be 474 00:22:13,970 --> 00:22:11,820 your teachers your police officers and 475 00:22:15,470 --> 00:22:13,980 your lawyers it's just like if you 476 00:22:18,169 --> 00:22:15,480 disagree with us they're going to be 477 00:22:24,409 --> 00:22:18,179 severe consequences they could even be 478 00:22:29,630 --> 00:22:26,870 out to get you personally we watch them 479 00:22:31,850 --> 00:22:29,640 storm the capital of the United States I 480 00:22:34,070 --> 00:22:31,860 mean if I'd have told you on January 5th 481 00:22:37,070 --> 00:22:34,080 that any group of people would try to 482 00:22:39,789 --> 00:22:37,080 overthrow the US government is it no of 483 00:22:42,710 --> 00:22:39,799 course not we saw them occupy Ottawa 484 00:22:45,770 --> 00:22:42,720 scientific proof that racism doesn't 485 00:22:48,649 --> 00:22:45,780 exist their sources are always trust me 486 00:22:51,710 --> 00:22:48,659 bro but what no one is talking about is 487 00:22:53,990 --> 00:22:51,720 how they're destroying relationships I 488 00:22:57,770 --> 00:22:54,000 don't think people realize how damaging 489 00:23:00,409 --> 00:22:57,780 it is to families they are Q Anon and 490 00:23:03,049 --> 00:23:00,419 these are the stories of the people who 491 00:23:04,490 --> 00:23:03,059 love them like if I play into their 492 00:23:07,730 --> 00:23:04,500 fantasies I can make them believe 493 00:23:09,529 --> 00:23:07,740 anything I want look for the Q dropped 494 00:23:13,510 --> 00:23:09,539 podcast on your favorite podcast 495 00:23:17,110 --> 00:23:13,520 platform including YouTube or go to 496 00:23:18,950 --> 00:23:17,120 porthosmedia.net slash cue dropped 497 00:23:37,549 --> 00:23:18,960 [Music] 498 00:23:40,490 --> 00:23:37,559 hello everyone this is Adrian Hill from 499 00:23:41,990 --> 00:23:40,500 Skookum studios in Calgary Canada here 500 00:23:44,630 --> 00:23:42,000 to read the highlights from the 501 00:23:47,330 --> 00:23:44,640 Australian Skeptics newsletter but let's 502 00:23:51,950 --> 00:23:47,340 hope my dog doesn't cause a kerfuffle 503 00:23:57,230 --> 00:23:55,669 letter number 175 you can subscribe to 504 00:23:59,330 --> 00:23:57,240 this newsletter and get it delivered to 505 00:24:01,909 --> 00:23:59,340 your inbox every other week complete 506 00:24:06,590 --> 00:24:01,919 with links to all the stories just visit 507 00:24:11,450 --> 00:24:09,049 but now let's see what Tim Mendham has 508 00:24:15,350 --> 00:24:11,460 for us this week 509 00:24:17,870 --> 00:24:15,360 hi all says Tim plans for skepticon 2023 510 00:24:20,330 --> 00:24:17,880 in Melbourne December 2nd through 3rd 511 00:24:23,210 --> 00:24:20,340 are coming along International speakers 512 00:24:25,330 --> 00:24:23,220 announced are Susan gerbeck and Melanie 513 00:24:28,070 --> 00:24:25,340 tressek King two of my favorite people 514 00:24:29,510 --> 00:24:28,080 with more details and tickets to be 515 00:24:31,370 --> 00:24:29,520 announced soon 516 00:24:33,529 --> 00:24:31,380 meanwhile above and beyond this 517 00:24:36,049 --> 00:24:33,539 newsletter you can find more in-depth 518 00:24:39,590 --> 00:24:36,059 Stories the weird and the wonderful and 519 00:24:41,390 --> 00:24:39,600 the worrisome on our Facebook page read 520 00:24:46,310 --> 00:24:41,400 on Tim 521 00:24:51,710 --> 00:24:49,430 garlic really cure covid 522 00:24:54,890 --> 00:24:51,720 an Australian company has been promoting 523 00:24:56,690 --> 00:24:54,900 garlic as a cure for covid-19 this 524 00:24:58,970 --> 00:24:56,700 article gives a good overview of the 525 00:25:01,549 --> 00:24:58,980 issues especially the Doherty Institute 526 00:25:04,190 --> 00:25:01,559 which was involved in research hoping to 527 00:25:07,430 --> 00:25:04,200 clear up some confusion but the 528 00:25:09,590 --> 00:25:07,440 confusion was not helped by an Institute 529 00:25:12,049 --> 00:25:09,600 researcher quoted elsewhere as saying 530 00:25:14,390 --> 00:25:12,059 quote garlic is known to be good for 531 00:25:16,450 --> 00:25:14,400 killing bacteria it's long been used in 532 00:25:19,270 --> 00:25:16,460 traditional Chinese medicine end quote 533 00:25:22,970 --> 00:25:19,280 well the problem with that is of course 534 00:25:25,669 --> 00:25:22,980 covid and influenza are viruses not 535 00:25:28,610 --> 00:25:25,679 bacteria and traditional Chinese 536 00:25:29,760 --> 00:25:28,620 medicine is well traditional Chinese 537 00:25:31,330 --> 00:25:29,770 medicine 538 00:25:34,909 --> 00:25:31,340 [Music] 539 00:25:38,149 --> 00:25:34,919 GP and defamation battle gets pre-trial 540 00:25:40,549 --> 00:25:38,159 lift a Supreme Court Judge has rejected 541 00:25:43,730 --> 00:25:40,559 most claims in a defamation case against 542 00:25:45,769 --> 00:25:43,740 Melbourne GP Dr Adam Smith for YouTube 543 00:25:48,529 --> 00:25:45,779 videos he made challenging the evidence 544 00:25:49,789 --> 00:25:48,539 behind products sold by a us-based 545 00:25:52,010 --> 00:25:49,799 naturopath 546 00:25:54,289 --> 00:25:52,020 in a pre-trial judgment following a 547 00:25:56,750 --> 00:25:54,299 March hearing Justice John Dixon 548 00:26:00,230 --> 00:25:56,760 considered 96 questions for preliminary 549 00:26:01,970 --> 00:26:00,240 determination relating to 10 videos he 550 00:26:05,210 --> 00:26:01,980 rejected a large number of the claims 551 00:26:07,190 --> 00:26:05,220 made by DR Farah arsenia Augustine Bunch 552 00:26:10,010 --> 00:26:07,200 saying that most imputations in the 553 00:26:13,070 --> 00:26:10,020 videos are expressions of opinion 554 00:26:15,950 --> 00:26:13,080 Dr Smith has welcomed the rejection but 555 00:26:18,350 --> 00:26:15,960 says his life remains largely on hold 556 00:26:21,529 --> 00:26:18,360 [Music] 557 00:26:25,549 --> 00:26:21,539 India Cuts periodic table and evolution 558 00:26:27,890 --> 00:26:25,559 from school textbooks authorities say it 559 00:26:30,289 --> 00:26:27,900 is because some topics are too complex 560 00:26:33,529 --> 00:26:30,299 for students at certain levels and that 561 00:26:37,190 --> 00:26:33,539 there are overlaps with other courses it 562 00:26:39,769 --> 00:26:37,200 has a teacher of course some things can 563 00:26:43,610 --> 00:26:39,779 be too complex for students but I don't 564 00:26:46,250 --> 00:26:43,620 think that what they're talking about is 565 00:26:48,110 --> 00:26:46,260 but it has been commented that quote 566 00:26:50,390 --> 00:26:48,120 there is a movement away from rational 567 00:26:53,330 --> 00:26:50,400 thinking against Enlightenment and 568 00:26:57,950 --> 00:26:53,340 Western ideas end quote in India 569 00:27:00,529 --> 00:26:57,960 it's sad that it's affecting education 570 00:27:04,850 --> 00:27:00,539 UFOs number one 571 00:27:07,010 --> 00:27:04,860 NASA talks UFOs ahead of final reports 572 00:27:09,169 --> 00:27:07,020 following the announcements by the U.S 573 00:27:10,970 --> 00:27:09,179 pentagon over the last few years that 574 00:27:13,490 --> 00:27:10,980 there really were such things as 575 00:27:17,330 --> 00:27:13,500 unidentified aerial phenomena 576 00:27:19,250 --> 00:27:17,340 in that they are unidentified and should 577 00:27:22,130 --> 00:27:19,260 not be assumed to represent alien 578 00:27:24,769 --> 00:27:22,140 intelligence NASA held a public meeting 579 00:27:26,690 --> 00:27:24,779 earlier this month on the same topic a 580 00:27:29,750 --> 00:27:26,700 year after launching its own study into 581 00:27:32,269 --> 00:27:29,760 unexplained sightings they examined 582 00:27:34,430 --> 00:27:32,279 around 800 reports of unidentified 583 00:27:37,909 --> 00:27:34,440 flying objects collected over decades 584 00:27:41,210 --> 00:27:37,919 but only a small fraction two percent to 585 00:27:42,769 --> 00:27:41,220 five percent were truly unexplained they 586 00:27:44,390 --> 00:27:42,779 said 587 00:27:47,269 --> 00:27:44,400 thank you 588 00:27:49,669 --> 00:27:47,279 UFOs number two 589 00:27:52,250 --> 00:27:49,679 with those claim clay us 590 00:27:54,769 --> 00:27:52,260 heard UFOs 591 00:27:57,409 --> 00:27:54,779 a long take on the latest claims by 592 00:28:00,649 --> 00:27:57,419 David grush who has noted credentials 593 00:28:02,570 --> 00:28:00,659 within government investigation circles 594 00:28:05,630 --> 00:28:02,580 his statements that the US government 595 00:28:08,570 --> 00:28:05,640 has aliens and crafts stashed away have 596 00:28:10,310 --> 00:28:08,580 received a lot of coverage 597 00:28:12,769 --> 00:28:10,320 this article is one of the best 598 00:28:16,669 --> 00:28:12,779 summaries it will take a while to read 599 00:28:18,950 --> 00:28:16,679 but it's worth it meanwhile Stephen 600 00:28:20,870 --> 00:28:18,960 Greenstreet an investigator we refer to 601 00:28:23,570 --> 00:28:20,880 last newsletter with his investigation 602 00:28:26,990 --> 00:28:23,580 of the Skinwalker Ranch has his new take 603 00:28:30,289 --> 00:28:27,000 on issues with crush's claims 604 00:28:32,990 --> 00:28:30,299 and more meanwhile a debate between 605 00:28:35,210 --> 00:28:33,000 noted UFO skeptical investigator Mick 606 00:28:36,890 --> 00:28:35,220 West an Australian journalist Ross 607 00:28:38,930 --> 00:28:36,900 coldheart 608 00:28:42,470 --> 00:28:38,940 couple of others is well worth a look 609 00:28:44,810 --> 00:28:42,480 cool tart a former Walkley Award winner 610 00:28:47,630 --> 00:28:44,820 has been a long time promoter of UFOs 611 00:28:53,529 --> 00:28:47,640 and it was his interview with grush that 612 00:28:58,310 --> 00:28:56,149 UFOs number three 613 00:29:02,029 --> 00:28:58,320 does the US government want you to 614 00:29:04,370 --> 00:29:02,039 believe in UFOs this story moves from 615 00:29:07,130 --> 00:29:04,380 one self-professed UFO whistleblower Bob 616 00:29:09,830 --> 00:29:07,140 Lazar who had fraudulent credentials to 617 00:29:12,350 --> 00:29:09,840 the latest version David grash who does 618 00:29:15,590 --> 00:29:12,360 have credentials but does that make him 619 00:29:18,830 --> 00:29:15,600 any more right the author suggests quote 620 00:29:21,350 --> 00:29:18,840 there is clearly now a faction within 621 00:29:23,810 --> 00:29:21,360 the National Security complex that wants 622 00:29:25,909 --> 00:29:23,820 Americans to think there might be alien 623 00:29:30,409 --> 00:29:25,919 spacecraft to give these stories 624 00:29:32,930 --> 00:29:30,419 Credence rather than dismissal end quote 625 00:29:37,690 --> 00:29:32,940 I wonder if the government keeps these 626 00:29:43,669 --> 00:29:41,210 hypnosis science or pseudoscience 627 00:29:46,010 --> 00:29:43,679 this is a short article with a bet each 628 00:29:48,710 --> 00:29:46,020 way yes a lot of pseudoscience about 629 00:29:50,930 --> 00:29:48,720 hypnosis but some benefit but not a 630 00:29:53,510 --> 00:29:50,940 Panacea still it's an interesting 631 00:29:56,090 --> 00:29:53,520 summary and it is short 632 00:29:57,110 --> 00:29:56,100 the white lie at the heart of vaccine 633 00:30:00,590 --> 00:29:57,120 history 634 00:30:03,049 --> 00:30:00,600 no not that vaccines don't work they do 635 00:30:05,389 --> 00:30:03,059 this long article is about the history 636 00:30:07,190 --> 00:30:05,399 of the development of vaccines and how 637 00:30:10,370 --> 00:30:07,200 it might not be as we have normally 638 00:30:12,649 --> 00:30:10,380 heard it quote a milkmaid did play a 639 00:30:15,169 --> 00:30:12,659 role in how vaccines were born but it's 640 00:30:17,810 --> 00:30:15,179 not how you remember it the story that 641 00:30:19,730 --> 00:30:17,820 Dr Edward Jenner realized that milkmaids 642 00:30:22,669 --> 00:30:19,740 were immune to smallpox because of their 643 00:30:26,090 --> 00:30:22,679 exposure to cowpox was a lie made up by 644 00:30:29,169 --> 00:30:26,100 his biographer to rehabilitate His Image 645 00:30:35,870 --> 00:30:33,409 update skepticon 2023 skepticon 646 00:30:37,850 --> 00:30:35,880 International speakers the Victorian 647 00:30:40,549 --> 00:30:37,860 Skeptics have announced two keynote 648 00:30:43,250 --> 00:30:40,559 speakers for skepticon 2023 two 649 00:30:46,070 --> 00:30:43,260 wonderful people in my opinion long time 650 00:30:48,350 --> 00:30:46,080 skeptical activists wikipedition and 651 00:30:50,149 --> 00:30:48,360 investigator of Greek vampires Susan 652 00:30:52,850 --> 00:30:50,159 gerbeck a favorite with Australian 653 00:30:54,889 --> 00:30:52,860 audiences who will be coming here she 654 00:30:58,130 --> 00:30:54,899 will be joined by Melanie trussic King 655 00:31:00,049 --> 00:30:58,140 creator of thinking is power an online 656 00:31:02,510 --> 00:31:00,059 resource that provides accessible 657 00:31:03,889 --> 00:31:02,520 critical thinking content and check out 658 00:31:05,210 --> 00:31:03,899 her website She's got some awesome 659 00:31:08,630 --> 00:31:05,220 t-shirts 660 00:31:10,909 --> 00:31:08,640 skepticon 2023 the 39th in the 661 00:31:13,490 --> 00:31:10,919 continuous series of Australian Skeptics 662 00:31:15,470 --> 00:31:13,500 annual national conventions will be held 663 00:31:18,730 --> 00:31:15,480 on December 2nd through 3rd at the brain 664 00:31:23,029 --> 00:31:18,740 Center University of Melbourne Parkville 665 00:31:25,930 --> 00:31:23,039 psychon 2023 October 26th through 29th 666 00:31:29,029 --> 00:31:25,940 Las Vegas and this one I'm going to 667 00:31:30,950 --> 00:31:29,039 scicon 2023 presented by skeptical 668 00:31:33,110 --> 00:31:30,960 Enquirer magazine and the committee for 669 00:31:35,210 --> 00:31:33,120 skeptical inquiry will be held from 670 00:31:38,210 --> 00:31:35,220 October 26th through 29th at the 671 00:31:40,070 --> 00:31:38,220 Flamingo Las Vegas hotel and casino the 672 00:31:42,950 --> 00:31:40,080 amazing speakers will include Richard 673 00:31:46,370 --> 00:31:42,960 Dawkins Penn and Teller Richard Wiseman 674 00:31:49,730 --> 00:31:46,380 George Robb Kenny Biddle Mick West Naomi 675 00:31:54,409 --> 00:31:49,740 oreski's Eugenie Scott and Paul Offutt 676 00:31:58,430 --> 00:31:56,990 the June issue of the skeptic magazine 677 00:32:00,529 --> 00:31:58,440 is now out 678 00:32:02,570 --> 00:32:00,539 digital subscribers will already have 679 00:32:04,549 --> 00:32:02,580 received their copies hard copies are 680 00:32:06,110 --> 00:32:04,559 currently at the printer and subscribers 681 00:32:08,870 --> 00:32:06,120 will receive their copies in the mail 682 00:32:11,090 --> 00:32:08,880 soon the issue contains an in-depth look 683 00:32:13,610 --> 00:32:11,100 at the legal and financial goings-on of 684 00:32:15,590 --> 00:32:13,620 the anti-vaccination movement it also 685 00:32:18,049 --> 00:32:15,600 has articles on Eastern versus Western 686 00:32:20,510 --> 00:32:18,059 medicine the truth behind the Illuminati 687 00:32:22,909 --> 00:32:20,520 and lie detectors and that's two 688 00:32:25,430 --> 00:32:22,919 separate pieces not that the Illuminati 689 00:32:27,649 --> 00:32:25,440 would ever lie the history of racing 690 00:32:30,590 --> 00:32:27,659 driver Peter Brock's Infamous polarizer 691 00:32:33,409 --> 00:32:30,600 and much more including a report on the 692 00:32:36,789 --> 00:32:33,419 latest claims of the ndis founding 693 00:32:42,950 --> 00:32:38,930 items of Interest 694 00:32:47,450 --> 00:32:42,960 new documentary on anti-science satanic 695 00:32:49,250 --> 00:32:47,460 Panic the movie died suddenly claimed 696 00:32:52,549 --> 00:32:49,260 that coveted vaccines were killing 697 00:32:56,169 --> 00:32:52,559 everyone all built on totally shonky 698 00:32:58,549 --> 00:32:56,179 evidence its spiritual sequence end days 699 00:33:02,570 --> 00:32:58,559 imagines the virus itself as an 700 00:33:05,889 --> 00:33:02,580 artificial bioweapon in the quote God vs 701 00:33:09,789 --> 00:33:05,899 Satan end times narrative end quote 702 00:33:16,789 --> 00:33:13,850 top 15 best movies about demons of all 703 00:33:19,070 --> 00:33:16,799 time this list goes back as far as one 704 00:33:22,610 --> 00:33:19,080 of my favorites Rosemary's Baby from 705 00:33:25,370 --> 00:33:22,620 1968 but like a lot of these of all time 706 00:33:30,110 --> 00:33:25,380 lists the author has a narrow frame of 707 00:33:34,490 --> 00:33:30,120 interests I.E the last 20 years so no 708 00:33:37,190 --> 00:33:34,500 hackson 1922 Knight of the demon 1955 709 00:33:40,549 --> 00:33:37,200 scary until you see the demon 710 00:33:43,269 --> 00:33:40,559 The Haunting 1963 though this is more 711 00:33:48,649 --> 00:33:43,279 ghosts than demons the devil rides out 712 00:33:51,470 --> 00:33:48,659 1968 or a gazillion Hammer films is this 713 00:33:53,690 --> 00:33:51,480 paranormal ghost footage real 714 00:33:56,930 --> 00:33:53,700 as you can probably guess 715 00:33:58,669 --> 00:33:56,940 probably not a rapid fire collection of 716 00:34:00,649 --> 00:33:58,679 videos of ghosts and Poltergeist 717 00:34:03,289 --> 00:34:00,659 activity it's only one and a half 718 00:34:06,230 --> 00:34:03,299 minutes so don't blink and some of the 719 00:34:08,930 --> 00:34:06,240 clips are blatant and poorly done hoaxes 720 00:34:10,849 --> 00:34:08,940 and others are more fun we include this 721 00:34:12,770 --> 00:34:10,859 here only because it gives a taste of 722 00:34:15,230 --> 00:34:12,780 the sort of stories we get at skeptic 723 00:34:17,869 --> 00:34:15,240 Central every day and it will save you 724 00:34:20,149 --> 00:34:17,879 lots of time following up on each one as 725 00:34:24,409 --> 00:34:20,159 we do on your behalf 726 00:34:27,349 --> 00:34:24,419 thank you silly story of the week 727 00:34:32,169 --> 00:34:27,359 I timed my pregnancies so my four 728 00:34:35,450 --> 00:34:32,179 children have compatible star signs 729 00:34:38,030 --> 00:34:35,460 so much for the spontaneous romantic 730 00:34:41,270 --> 00:34:38,040 moments with 731 00:34:43,909 --> 00:34:41,280 psychic inval honigman from Yorkshire 732 00:34:46,849 --> 00:34:43,919 has told how she is able to look into 733 00:34:49,070 --> 00:34:46,859 the future using tarot cards and planned 734 00:34:52,070 --> 00:34:49,080 the births of her children to have 735 00:34:54,710 --> 00:34:52,080 compatible zodiac signs and when her 736 00:34:57,530 --> 00:34:54,720 first child was due she even arranged to 737 00:35:02,810 --> 00:34:57,540 have the baby induced on a day she would 738 00:35:04,310 --> 00:35:02,820 be a Pisces rather than Aries oh dear it 739 00:35:07,490 --> 00:35:04,320 means that three of her four children 740 00:35:10,550 --> 00:35:07,500 are Pisces as well as herself and her 741 00:35:12,470 --> 00:35:10,560 husband hopefully that fourth kid is not 742 00:35:17,810 --> 00:35:12,480 doomed to spend the rest of their life 743 00:35:22,190 --> 00:35:20,630 well that's all for the newsletter which 744 00:35:24,109 --> 00:35:22,200 means it's time to talk about the 745 00:35:25,650 --> 00:35:24,119 Canadian word of the week which is 746 00:35:27,250 --> 00:35:25,660 Parkade 747 00:35:29,210 --> 00:35:27,260 [Music] 748 00:35:32,210 --> 00:35:29,220 p-a-r-k-a-d-e according to 749 00:35:34,250 --> 00:35:32,220 dictionary.com it is a uniquely Canadian 750 00:35:37,609 --> 00:35:34,260 word that the Etymology dictionary 751 00:35:39,589 --> 00:35:37,619 online had zero results for and 752 00:35:42,170 --> 00:35:39,599 Microsoft Word doesn't like it much and 753 00:35:45,589 --> 00:35:42,180 keeps underlining it in red and wanting 754 00:35:48,230 --> 00:35:45,599 to change it to parade a Parkade is a 755 00:35:51,170 --> 00:35:48,240 building or other construction designed 756 00:35:53,750 --> 00:35:51,180 for the parking of Motor Vehicles or 757 00:35:55,310 --> 00:35:53,760 maybe even UFOs when Richard was 758 00:35:58,130 --> 00:35:55,320 visiting here we went out for dinner 759 00:36:00,589 --> 00:35:58,140 downtown and drove into the palace or 760 00:36:03,530 --> 00:36:00,599 Parkade and he thought it was a business 761 00:36:06,650 --> 00:36:03,540 name he did not realize that a Parkade 762 00:36:10,130 --> 00:36:06,660 is where you park but chat GPT knows 763 00:36:13,670 --> 00:36:10,140 what it is quote I once saw a moose 764 00:36:17,950 --> 00:36:13,680 trying to park in a Canadian Parkade and 765 00:36:22,370 --> 00:36:17,960 let me tell you it was a mu steak of 766 00:36:22,380 --> 00:36:28,750 sorry about that 767 00:36:35,490 --> 00:36:32,930 I know grown until the next kerfuffle 768 00:36:46,790 --> 00:36:35,500 this is Adrian Hill signing off 769 00:36:54,790 --> 00:36:48,470 hello 770 00:36:58,310 --> 00:36:54,800 [Music] 771 00:37:06,270 --> 00:36:58,320 these are podcast English is on 772 00:37:27,609 --> 00:37:23,130 [Music] 773 00:37:33,010 --> 00:37:30,170 now it's time once again to look into 774 00:37:35,210 --> 00:37:33,020 those pages at Trove 775 00:37:36,770 --> 00:37:35,220 atrove.nla.gov.eu the online Resorts 776 00:37:39,050 --> 00:37:36,780 from the Australian government and the 777 00:37:41,690 --> 00:37:39,060 National Library of Australia where we 778 00:37:45,290 --> 00:37:41,700 find those digital Delights those 779 00:37:46,450 --> 00:37:45,300 digital delectable Delights of 780 00:37:50,569 --> 00:37:46,460 foreign 781 00:37:52,430 --> 00:37:50,579 starting with d for information from the 782 00:37:54,170 --> 00:37:52,440 past when it comes to archived 783 00:37:58,670 --> 00:37:54,180 newspapers 784 00:38:02,569 --> 00:37:58,680 delicious delectable Delicatessen 785 00:38:04,490 --> 00:38:02,579 desirable I think you get the idea and I 786 00:38:07,310 --> 00:38:04,500 thought this week would go back to an 787 00:38:09,890 --> 00:38:07,320 oldie but a goodie and one that just 788 00:38:12,230 --> 00:38:09,900 does not go away decade after decade 789 00:38:14,990 --> 00:38:12,240 after Century after millennia 790 00:38:17,450 --> 00:38:15,000 water divining now water divining is 791 00:38:20,089 --> 00:38:17,460 what brought James Randy to Australia in 792 00:38:23,089 --> 00:38:20,099 1980 to conduct a series of very famous 793 00:38:26,630 --> 00:38:23,099 water divining tests available 794 00:38:29,750 --> 00:38:26,640 um on YouTube James Randy in Australia 795 00:38:32,569 --> 00:38:29,760 if you haven't seen that it's a classic 796 00:38:35,210 --> 00:38:32,579 and this week I will have the assistance 797 00:38:37,849 --> 00:38:35,220 of reporter Adrian Hill all the way from 798 00:38:40,670 --> 00:38:37,859 Skookum studios in Calgary to read one 799 00:38:43,310 --> 00:38:40,680 of the ports but will kick off 800 00:38:47,390 --> 00:38:43,320 from the year 19 801 00:38:50,569 --> 00:38:47,400 -3 on the 22nd of December in the areas 802 00:38:52,830 --> 00:38:50,579 Express and this was a newspaper from 803 00:38:58,390 --> 00:38:52,840 South Australia 804 00:39:05,089 --> 00:39:01,310 and it says from Sydney University 805 00:39:07,190 --> 00:39:05,099 science journal by S Warren Carey the 806 00:39:10,130 --> 00:39:07,200 divining rod 807 00:39:13,609 --> 00:39:10,140 the divining Rod has in the minds of 808 00:39:17,390 --> 00:39:13,619 many long been relegated to the realm of 809 00:39:19,849 --> 00:39:17,400 ridicule however widespread use and the 810 00:39:21,589 --> 00:39:19,859 firm belief in the powers of the rod in 811 00:39:24,770 --> 00:39:21,599 many districts of New South Wales 812 00:39:27,710 --> 00:39:24,780 warrant the Airing of some Salient facts 813 00:39:30,650 --> 00:39:27,720 of the practice the most popularly used 814 00:39:33,770 --> 00:39:30,660 in this country is the forked Rod shaped 815 00:39:36,410 --> 00:39:33,780 like the letter Y Willow being the most 816 00:39:39,829 --> 00:39:36,420 common wood in use other types include 817 00:39:42,470 --> 00:39:39,839 similar Forks made from fencing wire and 818 00:39:45,890 --> 00:39:42,480 simple straight rods or lengths of wire 819 00:39:48,650 --> 00:39:45,900 the elaborate devices once used seem now 820 00:39:51,109 --> 00:39:48,660 to have disappeared 821 00:39:53,750 --> 00:39:51,119 I wonder what they were with the forked 822 00:39:56,750 --> 00:39:53,760 types the arms of the rudder held firmly 823 00:39:58,970 --> 00:39:56,760 in the hands Palms downward the ends 824 00:40:02,030 --> 00:39:58,980 being bent around and play almost close 825 00:40:04,730 --> 00:40:02,040 the loop the butt of the fork is canted 826 00:40:08,950 --> 00:40:04,740 upwards in vertical or inclined 827 00:40:11,329 --> 00:40:08,960 Direction thus armed the diviner marches 828 00:40:13,670 --> 00:40:11,339 ceremoniously over the field the 829 00:40:16,010 --> 00:40:13,680 location of water being indicated by a 830 00:40:18,589 --> 00:40:16,020 dipping of the rod 831 00:40:20,930 --> 00:40:18,599 the most common use of the rod are the 832 00:40:24,770 --> 00:40:20,940 detection of underground water supplies 833 00:40:28,250 --> 00:40:24,780 and for the revealing of all bodies and 834 00:40:31,010 --> 00:40:28,260 of coal in the American oil fields late 835 00:40:33,890 --> 00:40:31,020 last century oil was commonly added to 836 00:40:36,109 --> 00:40:33,900 the list if we trace the ancestry of the 837 00:40:38,270 --> 00:40:36,119 divining Rod back a little further we 838 00:40:40,609 --> 00:40:38,280 find that murderers 839 00:40:43,130 --> 00:40:40,619 thieves and other criminals were 840 00:40:45,950 --> 00:40:43,140 detected by its agency 841 00:40:47,750 --> 00:40:45,960 in fact in France in the 17th century if 842 00:40:50,210 --> 00:40:47,760 two neighboring Farmers quarreled over 843 00:40:52,010 --> 00:40:50,220 the position of their boundary the 844 00:40:55,910 --> 00:40:52,020 dispute would have been settled without 845 00:40:58,550 --> 00:40:55,920 appeal by a diviner to see these 846 00:41:01,730 --> 00:40:58,560 diviners at work it is at first very 847 00:41:04,609 --> 00:41:01,740 convincing I have seen the mark ripped 848 00:41:06,950 --> 00:41:04,619 from the rod as the holder tried to 849 00:41:09,109 --> 00:41:06,960 resist its motion and three quarters of 850 00:41:12,890 --> 00:41:09,119 an inch of green stick sheared off 851 00:41:15,349 --> 00:41:12,900 completely the broken ends leaving deep 852 00:41:19,430 --> 00:41:15,359 impressions in the operator's hands 853 00:41:21,770 --> 00:41:19,440 moreover the integrity and undoubted 854 00:41:24,230 --> 00:41:21,780 honesty of many of the diviners coupled 855 00:41:27,410 --> 00:41:24,240 with their own firm belief in the powers 856 00:41:29,990 --> 00:41:27,420 of the rod carry conviction 857 00:41:31,550 --> 00:41:30,000 what then is the origin of these 858 00:41:34,430 --> 00:41:31,560 phenomena 859 00:41:37,609 --> 00:41:34,440 early in the story The Motions of the 860 00:41:40,550 --> 00:41:37,619 stick were attributed to satanic 861 00:41:42,410 --> 00:41:40,560 agencies but as knowledge began to 862 00:41:45,230 --> 00:41:42,420 advance other causes were looked for 863 00:41:47,450 --> 00:41:45,240 such as the Affinity of the rod for 864 00:41:50,569 --> 00:41:47,460 water later diviners described their 865 00:41:52,609 --> 00:41:50,579 powers to a personal Divine gift and 866 00:41:54,829 --> 00:41:52,619 thus the practice became surrounded by 867 00:41:59,270 --> 00:41:54,839 all sorts of religious rights and 868 00:42:01,250 --> 00:41:59,280 ceremonies in 1853 M Chevrolet was 869 00:42:03,349 --> 00:42:01,260 appointed by The Academy of Sciences to 870 00:42:06,230 --> 00:42:03,359 examine the use of divining rods and 871 00:42:08,569 --> 00:42:06,240 Kindred phenomena in his report he 872 00:42:11,950 --> 00:42:08,579 ascribes the movement of the rod apart 873 00:42:14,510 --> 00:42:11,960 from deliberate deception to minute 874 00:42:18,349 --> 00:42:14,520 unconscious muscular movements 875 00:42:20,870 --> 00:42:18,359 unconscious decision or expectation of 876 00:42:25,010 --> 00:42:20,880 the operator now just pause and say 877 00:42:27,950 --> 00:42:25,020 that's the conclusion that the Skeptics 878 00:42:31,430 --> 00:42:27,960 reached some time ago otherwise known as 879 00:42:33,829 --> 00:42:31,440 the idiomotor action we read on an 880 00:42:37,670 --> 00:42:33,839 impression that the rod will dip at a 881 00:42:40,910 --> 00:42:37,680 certain point or a wish or even a fear 882 00:42:42,829 --> 00:42:40,920 that it may do so are all effective 883 00:42:46,010 --> 00:42:42,839 causes of this particular muscular 884 00:42:48,950 --> 00:42:46,020 movement but even Chevron has not 885 00:42:52,250 --> 00:42:48,960 completely solved the problem consider 886 00:42:55,310 --> 00:42:52,260 the case of a man with an open mind who 887 00:42:58,190 --> 00:42:55,320 tries the rod to see if it will work for 888 00:43:00,710 --> 00:42:58,200 him he goes near a well with a proved 889 00:43:03,829 --> 00:43:00,720 Supply holds the rod in the prescribed 890 00:43:06,290 --> 00:43:03,839 Manner and walks restrainedly towards 891 00:43:08,450 --> 00:43:06,300 the water the rod because of the 892 00:43:13,430 --> 00:43:08,460 unstable position in which it is held 893 00:43:16,550 --> 00:43:13,440 will oscillate as he walks eventually it 894 00:43:18,770 --> 00:43:16,560 will dip more than usual and knowing 895 00:43:21,589 --> 00:43:18,780 that the displacement was caused by his 896 00:43:25,550 --> 00:43:21,599 walking he will try to restore the rod 897 00:43:28,370 --> 00:43:25,560 by twisting the ends to his amazement he 898 00:43:31,849 --> 00:43:28,380 finds that the more he twists the 899 00:43:34,069 --> 00:43:31,859 further the rod bends down moreover if 900 00:43:36,770 --> 00:43:34,079 he is very determined in his efforts he 901 00:43:40,910 --> 00:43:36,780 may see the bark strip off or the rod 902 00:43:43,970 --> 00:43:40,920 break in his hands henceforth the man is 903 00:43:45,890 --> 00:43:43,980 an Ardent supporter of divining yet if 904 00:43:49,730 --> 00:43:45,900 he only knew it it was his own 905 00:43:52,550 --> 00:43:49,740 resistance but sent the stick down four 906 00:43:55,069 --> 00:43:52,560 if one examines the distribution of 907 00:43:58,309 --> 00:43:55,079 forces within the stick it will be seen 908 00:44:00,349 --> 00:43:58,319 that the torsions which might be 909 00:44:04,250 --> 00:44:00,359 expected to restore the displacement 910 00:44:08,270 --> 00:44:04,260 result owing to the torsional elasticity 911 00:44:09,890 --> 00:44:08,280 of the stick in two couples at the butt 912 00:44:11,870 --> 00:44:09,900 of the stick 913 00:44:15,109 --> 00:44:11,880 I hope you're following along 914 00:44:17,630 --> 00:44:15,119 these are resolved into two equal and 915 00:44:20,030 --> 00:44:17,640 opposite forces tending to break the 916 00:44:22,010 --> 00:44:20,040 stick at the butt together with a couple 917 00:44:25,430 --> 00:44:22,020 which displaces the stick downwards 918 00:44:26,450 --> 00:44:25,440 therein lies the secret of the divining 919 00:44:29,630 --> 00:44:26,460 rod 920 00:44:32,450 --> 00:44:29,640 now I think this writer is more or less 921 00:44:34,910 --> 00:44:32,460 on the right path although I'm a little 922 00:44:37,730 --> 00:44:34,920 wordy in the explanation 923 00:44:40,430 --> 00:44:37,740 but how is it that some diviners are so 924 00:44:42,710 --> 00:44:40,440 successful now these merely chants shots 925 00:44:45,290 --> 00:44:42,720 which happen to come right 926 00:44:47,450 --> 00:44:45,300 in reply to these questions it must be 927 00:44:51,109 --> 00:44:47,460 pointed out that the successes of 928 00:44:54,770 --> 00:44:51,119 diviners are always magnified and their 929 00:44:58,010 --> 00:44:54,780 failures forgotten by those who believe 930 00:45:00,170 --> 00:44:58,020 in them but even granting this it must 931 00:45:02,990 --> 00:45:00,180 be considered that diviners do meet with 932 00:45:04,430 --> 00:45:03,000 a measure of success once again this 933 00:45:06,109 --> 00:45:04,440 writer has hit on something that we've 934 00:45:09,770 --> 00:45:06,119 known for a long time 935 00:45:12,950 --> 00:45:09,780 basically magnifying the successes and 936 00:45:13,990 --> 00:45:12,960 forgetting the misses or the failures we 937 00:45:17,210 --> 00:45:14,000 read on 938 00:45:19,970 --> 00:45:17,220 in this explained by the fact that a man 939 00:45:23,270 --> 00:45:19,980 with a considerable experience in 940 00:45:25,309 --> 00:45:23,280 well-thinking and bore selection learns 941 00:45:28,370 --> 00:45:25,319 to recognize the signs of vegetation 942 00:45:30,170 --> 00:45:28,380 rock structure and topography which in 943 00:45:33,170 --> 00:45:30,180 his region are associated with 944 00:45:36,109 --> 00:45:33,180 productive Wells at least subconsciously 945 00:45:40,430 --> 00:45:36,119 he recognizes the association of signs 946 00:45:43,670 --> 00:45:40,440 in the new locality and it affects his 947 00:45:45,829 --> 00:45:43,680 judgments One Professional water borer 948 00:45:48,430 --> 00:45:45,839 confessed that his divining Rod was 949 00:45:51,470 --> 00:45:48,440 merely a piece of business propaganda 950 00:45:53,809 --> 00:45:51,480 his choice of sight being determined by 951 00:45:56,990 --> 00:45:53,819 his knowledge of productive areas 952 00:45:59,510 --> 00:45:57,000 by far the most convincing however is 953 00:46:01,609 --> 00:45:59,520 the water Seeker who firmly believes 954 00:46:03,890 --> 00:46:01,619 that his success is due to the divining 955 00:46:07,309 --> 00:46:03,900 rod and who has an established 956 00:46:09,410 --> 00:46:07,319 reputation for honesty he of course can 957 00:46:12,970 --> 00:46:09,420 have no knowledge of the effect of his 958 00:46:16,790 --> 00:46:12,980 subconscious judgment on his divining 959 00:46:21,470 --> 00:46:16,800 and what an insightful piece all the way 960 00:46:24,890 --> 00:46:21,480 back there in 1933 and originally from 961 00:46:27,290 --> 00:46:24,900 the Sydney University science journal by 962 00:46:31,069 --> 00:46:27,300 S Warren Carey 963 00:46:34,790 --> 00:46:31,079 and now we'll hear from Adrian Hill 964 00:46:38,750 --> 00:46:34,800 so this next article is from The nusa 965 00:46:41,950 --> 00:46:38,760 Advocate and karora Advertiser datehead 966 00:46:45,950 --> 00:46:41,960 Wednesday January 18th 967 00:46:50,450 --> 00:46:45,960 1933 and the title of the article is 968 00:46:54,109 --> 00:46:50,460 woman water diviner regarded as a witch 969 00:46:58,430 --> 00:46:54,119 and as a note because of the age of this 970 00:47:01,010 --> 00:46:58,440 article 1933 it's using Indian versus 971 00:47:04,010 --> 00:47:01,020 today's term which would be indigenous 972 00:47:06,829 --> 00:47:04,020 or First Nations people 973 00:47:09,710 --> 00:47:06,839 remarkable success has been achieved by 974 00:47:11,210 --> 00:47:09,720 an English woman Miss Evelyn Penrose Who 975 00:47:13,730 --> 00:47:11,220 was appointed by the government of 976 00:47:16,670 --> 00:47:13,740 British Columbia last year as official 977 00:47:18,069 --> 00:47:16,680 water diviner throughout the dry belt of 978 00:47:20,690 --> 00:47:18,079 the province she has brought 979 00:47:23,210 --> 00:47:20,700 incalculable benefits to settlers 980 00:47:25,010 --> 00:47:23,220 ranchers and orchardists by her 981 00:47:27,349 --> 00:47:25,020 achievements 982 00:47:30,530 --> 00:47:27,359 in one case she found water at a 983 00:47:33,530 --> 00:47:30,540 moderate depth that gave a supply of 300 984 00:47:35,990 --> 00:47:33,540 000 gallons a day facing a good deal of 985 00:47:38,690 --> 00:47:36,000 ridicule at the outset Miss Penrose now 986 00:47:41,030 --> 00:47:38,700 Smiles grimly as she sees hundreds of 987 00:47:43,430 --> 00:47:41,040 applications reach her from Farmers 988 00:47:45,770 --> 00:47:43,440 pleading for her services 989 00:47:47,270 --> 00:47:45,780 in some interesting observations of her 990 00:47:50,030 --> 00:47:47,280 connection with the art of water 991 00:47:53,089 --> 00:47:50,040 divining Miss Penrose says the aptitude 992 00:47:56,750 --> 00:47:53,099 descends from father to daughter or from 993 00:47:58,490 --> 00:47:56,760 mother to son interesting I wonder how 994 00:48:01,250 --> 00:47:58,500 she figured that out 995 00:48:04,609 --> 00:48:01,260 her father and his forebears were water 996 00:48:07,190 --> 00:48:04,619 diviners in Cornwall until recently she 997 00:48:10,069 --> 00:48:07,200 says she used the old-fashioned Hazel or 998 00:48:13,370 --> 00:48:10,079 Willow Fort Rod shaped like the letter Y 999 00:48:16,010 --> 00:48:13,380 as she had seen her father do when she 1000 00:48:18,170 --> 00:48:16,020 is over an underground running stream 1001 00:48:20,870 --> 00:48:18,180 still water does not make the rod 1002 00:48:23,390 --> 00:48:20,880 function it will turn in her hands with 1003 00:48:25,010 --> 00:48:23,400 such violence that it blisters them and 1004 00:48:28,130 --> 00:48:25,020 takes the skin off 1005 00:48:29,990 --> 00:48:28,140 one day says Miss Penrose she discovered 1006 00:48:32,270 --> 00:48:30,000 that she could sense the direction of 1007 00:48:35,329 --> 00:48:32,280 water from the air at a considerable 1008 00:48:37,970 --> 00:48:35,339 distance up to a mile then by using a 1009 00:48:40,190 --> 00:48:37,980 twisted wire Rod she not only saved her 1010 00:48:42,829 --> 00:48:40,200 hands but could go straight to the 1011 00:48:45,410 --> 00:48:42,839 strongest water source this enabled her 1012 00:48:48,770 --> 00:48:45,420 to work faster where hitherto she was 1013 00:48:54,230 --> 00:48:48,780 able to do in a day but one Homestead of 1014 00:48:57,589 --> 00:48:54,240 160 Acres now she was able to do several 1015 00:48:59,930 --> 00:48:57,599 scientific explanation 1016 00:49:03,230 --> 00:48:59,940 Miss Penrose has a scientific 1017 00:49:05,930 --> 00:49:03,240 explanation of water divining it is not 1018 00:49:09,010 --> 00:49:05,940 Supernatural but follows natural law she 1019 00:49:12,109 --> 00:49:09,020 says water oil and minerals give off 1020 00:49:14,390 --> 00:49:12,119 electromagnetic waves and Fields of 1021 00:49:16,910 --> 00:49:14,400 force and water diviners are merely 1022 00:49:20,270 --> 00:49:16,920 human radio sets tuned into these 1023 00:49:23,390 --> 00:49:20,280 wavelengths and can pick them up 1024 00:49:24,950 --> 00:49:23,400 this she says destroys the romance and 1025 00:49:27,349 --> 00:49:24,960 mystery of her art 1026 00:49:28,730 --> 00:49:27,359 an Indian Farmer in the north hearing 1027 00:49:31,250 --> 00:49:28,740 that Miss Penrose was in the district 1028 00:49:33,829 --> 00:49:31,260 asked her if she would locate a supply 1029 00:49:35,930 --> 00:49:33,839 of water on his property where there 1030 00:49:37,430 --> 00:49:35,940 were already three small Springs in 1031 00:49:39,829 --> 00:49:37,440 dense undergrowth 1032 00:49:42,109 --> 00:49:39,839 she gave him a demonstration that caused 1033 00:49:44,390 --> 00:49:42,119 the Indians to regard her as a witch 1034 00:49:47,089 --> 00:49:44,400 although some distance from the Indian's 1035 00:49:48,829 --> 00:49:47,099 property she spun her wire rod in her 1036 00:49:51,410 --> 00:49:48,839 hands and the point was immediately 1037 00:49:53,870 --> 00:49:51,420 drawn to the strongest spring like a 1038 00:49:56,030 --> 00:49:53,880 needle to a magnet when they reached the 1039 00:49:58,250 --> 00:49:56,040 property word had passed from mouth to 1040 00:50:00,530 --> 00:49:58,260 mouth among the Indians family and they 1041 00:50:02,990 --> 00:50:00,540 would not go near Miss Penrose but 1042 00:50:04,849 --> 00:50:03,000 peeped at her from behind cabins or in 1043 00:50:07,370 --> 00:50:04,859 the bush 1044 00:50:10,849 --> 00:50:07,380 Miss Penrose claims that she can Sense 1045 00:50:13,069 --> 00:50:10,859 Oil 10 miles away her first indication 1046 00:50:15,589 --> 00:50:13,079 that she is approaching oil-bearing land 1047 00:50:16,609 --> 00:50:15,599 is a violent stab through the soles of 1048 00:50:18,530 --> 00:50:16,619 her feet 1049 00:50:21,230 --> 00:50:18,540 when she arrived at the strongest Dome 1050 00:50:24,050 --> 00:50:21,240 on the oil field of the Peace River she 1051 00:50:26,750 --> 00:50:24,060 collapsed and was unable to open her 1052 00:50:30,410 --> 00:50:26,760 left hand or straighten her left side 1053 00:50:33,470 --> 00:50:30,420 for some minutes she required 10 hours 1054 00:50:35,750 --> 00:50:33,480 sleep that night to restore her physical 1055 00:50:39,170 --> 00:50:35,760 faculties 1056 00:50:42,530 --> 00:50:39,180 oh oh I guess that's what she gets for 1057 00:50:44,690 --> 00:50:42,540 coming to Alberta if she stayed here she 1058 00:50:46,069 --> 00:50:44,700 must have been in a lot of pain all the 1059 00:50:48,290 --> 00:50:46,079 time 1060 00:50:51,710 --> 00:50:48,300 and now we turn to the pages of the 1061 00:50:56,150 --> 00:50:51,720 Australian women's weekly dated the 2nd 1062 00:50:59,569 --> 00:50:56,160 of September 1981 a full year and a bit 1063 00:51:01,250 --> 00:50:59,579 since the famous 1980 water dividing 1064 00:51:04,790 --> 00:51:01,260 tests of James Randy and Nick Smith 1065 00:51:07,370 --> 00:51:04,800 which were televised also in 1980 and 1066 00:51:11,150 --> 00:51:07,380 this is a story by Keith Finley 1067 00:51:15,589 --> 00:51:11,160 is finding water a divine art you can do 1068 00:51:17,930 --> 00:51:15,599 it I saw you said Alf Collier 42 Water 1069 00:51:20,450 --> 00:51:17,940 diviner and board driller of Sussex 1070 00:51:23,030 --> 00:51:20,460 Inlet New South Wales I gripped the 1071 00:51:26,510 --> 00:51:23,040 forked branch in my hands and walked 1072 00:51:29,390 --> 00:51:26,520 forward slowly nothing happened when Alf 1073 00:51:32,089 --> 00:51:29,400 did it the tree branch slowly swung down 1074 00:51:34,130 --> 00:51:32,099 until it pointed towards a spot where 1075 00:51:35,990 --> 00:51:34,140 elf would be positioning his five 1076 00:51:39,410 --> 00:51:36,000 hundred thousand dollar drilling rig 1077 00:51:41,750 --> 00:51:39,420 truck and bore for water I used water 1078 00:51:42,890 --> 00:51:41,760 divining like good fisherman pick a spot 1079 00:51:46,849 --> 00:51:42,900 to cast 1080 00:51:50,290 --> 00:51:46,859 he said I find it in the spots I know it 1081 00:51:53,990 --> 00:51:50,300 must be alph Collier's primary 1082 00:51:56,930 --> 00:51:54,000 recognitering equipment is a simple and 1083 00:52:00,049 --> 00:51:56,940 cheap forked Branch from a young tree or 1084 00:52:03,230 --> 00:52:00,059 a meat-long piece of wire this is in 1085 00:52:06,170 --> 00:52:03,240 dramatic contrast to his 12 meter long 1086 00:52:09,170 --> 00:52:06,180 truck with its 13 meter high drilling 1087 00:52:12,710 --> 00:52:09,180 tower that can pierce the Earth at 50 1088 00:52:15,710 --> 00:52:12,720 meters an hour Alf swears that there is 1089 00:52:17,809 --> 00:52:15,720 a weight pulling down on his Branch I am 1090 00:52:19,370 --> 00:52:17,819 not a magician I can't get water every 1091 00:52:24,109 --> 00:52:19,380 time I divine 1092 00:52:26,690 --> 00:52:24,119 said elf might have about 98 success 1093 00:52:30,170 --> 00:52:26,700 back in Sydney there were Chuckles from 1094 00:52:32,150 --> 00:52:30,180 John Mills executive secretary of the 1095 00:52:34,849 --> 00:52:32,160 national water wells Association of 1096 00:52:37,549 --> 00:52:34,859 Australia alph's a good driller 1097 00:52:40,430 --> 00:52:37,559 he said but what a divining is only 1098 00:52:43,370 --> 00:52:40,440 useful as a sales Aid it is impossible 1099 00:52:45,530 --> 00:52:43,380 to drill a dry hole on the East Coast of 1100 00:52:48,950 --> 00:52:45,540 Australia there is always water at water 1101 00:52:52,069 --> 00:52:48,960 table level about 40 meters down so 1102 00:52:53,809 --> 00:52:52,079 water divining seems to work well and 1103 00:52:56,809 --> 00:52:53,819 finally we're looking the same magazine 1104 00:52:58,970 --> 00:52:56,819 but 10 years before so this is the 1105 00:53:01,549 --> 00:52:58,980 Australian women's weekly dated the 17th 1106 00:53:04,370 --> 00:53:01,559 of March 1971. 1107 00:53:05,870 --> 00:53:04,380 water divining said to be just 1108 00:53:08,030 --> 00:53:05,880 intelligent guesswork 1109 00:53:10,370 --> 00:53:08,040 the ancient profession of water divining 1110 00:53:12,710 --> 00:53:10,380 has probably caused more arguments than 1111 00:53:14,750 --> 00:53:12,720 anything else among the people in 1112 00:53:16,549 --> 00:53:14,760 communities where Discovery and 1113 00:53:19,190 --> 00:53:16,559 conservation of water is a matter of 1114 00:53:21,650 --> 00:53:19,200 vital importance half the world believes 1115 00:53:24,710 --> 00:53:21,660 that water diviners have a special Knack 1116 00:53:27,650 --> 00:53:24,720 the other half believes them fools even 1117 00:53:30,589 --> 00:53:27,660 if well-meaning and sincere ones on the 1118 00:53:32,690 --> 00:53:30,599 principle that quote there must be more 1119 00:53:35,870 --> 00:53:32,700 things in heaven and earth 1120 00:53:38,630 --> 00:53:35,880 pencil I've always more than half 1121 00:53:41,089 --> 00:53:38,640 believed in water divining I saw a water 1122 00:53:43,490 --> 00:53:41,099 diviner at work in a country area when I 1123 00:53:46,910 --> 00:53:43,500 was in my teens he used a piece of 1124 00:53:49,010 --> 00:53:46,920 fencing wire bent into a half circle he 1125 00:53:51,410 --> 00:53:49,020 vetoed the farmer's number one choice of 1126 00:53:53,870 --> 00:53:51,420 a place for sinking a well because he 1127 00:53:56,990 --> 00:53:53,880 said there was no trace of water there 1128 00:54:00,109 --> 00:53:57,000 he approved the number two and number 1129 00:54:03,829 --> 00:54:00,119 three positions and the wire moved in 1130 00:54:06,349 --> 00:54:03,839 his hands like a live thing as he walked 1131 00:54:10,190 --> 00:54:06,359 back and forward across these areas 1132 00:54:13,849 --> 00:54:10,200 Wells were dug in the number two and 1133 00:54:17,089 --> 00:54:13,859 number three positions and there was 1134 00:54:19,849 --> 00:54:17,099 water there nobody bothered to dig at 1135 00:54:23,270 --> 00:54:19,859 the number one spot so whether he was 1136 00:54:26,450 --> 00:54:23,280 right about that I'll never know now the 1137 00:54:29,150 --> 00:54:26,460 institute for Industrial Research and 1138 00:54:31,069 --> 00:54:29,160 standards in Dublin has made some tests 1139 00:54:34,670 --> 00:54:31,079 that were reported in the science 1140 00:54:37,190 --> 00:54:34,680 journal Nature and have come up with the 1141 00:54:41,089 --> 00:54:37,200 conviction that the jerking of the water 1142 00:54:43,370 --> 00:54:41,099 divining rod in the diviners hands is no 1143 00:54:46,069 --> 00:54:43,380 sure a way of finding water than by 1144 00:54:48,109 --> 00:54:46,079 making an intelligent guess and 1145 00:54:50,809 --> 00:54:48,119 apparently I really do believe in water 1146 00:54:53,750 --> 00:54:50,819 divining because immediately I want to 1147 00:54:57,349 --> 00:54:53,760 say so what Whoever thought it was 1148 00:54:59,870 --> 00:54:57,359 anything else ah people who say we have 1149 00:55:02,210 --> 00:54:59,880 an instinct for certain things often 1150 00:55:04,370 --> 00:55:02,220 making very intelligent guesses and 1151 00:55:07,309 --> 00:55:04,380 backing them up with long observation 1152 00:55:09,890 --> 00:55:07,319 and experience I never suppose the 1153 00:55:13,069 --> 00:55:09,900 Instinct was in the rod which turned 1154 00:55:15,710 --> 00:55:13,079 itself down in spite of the diviner's 1155 00:55:18,290 --> 00:55:15,720 effort to keep it steady any more than I 1156 00:55:21,049 --> 00:55:18,300 thought the musicianship was in the 1157 00:55:23,690 --> 00:55:21,059 conductor's Baton in these Dublin tests 1158 00:55:25,790 --> 00:55:23,700 and experienced diviner tried at a 1159 00:55:27,770 --> 00:55:25,800 school of military engineering to tell 1160 00:55:31,609 --> 00:55:27,780 whether water was running in a pipe 1161 00:55:35,270 --> 00:55:31,619 under a lawn as a stopcock was turned on 1162 00:55:38,870 --> 00:55:35,280 and off he was right 25 times out of 50. 1163 00:55:41,809 --> 00:55:38,880 a proportion of wrong to write answers 1164 00:55:45,290 --> 00:55:41,819 that could have been got by intelligent 1165 00:55:47,150 --> 00:55:45,300 guessing well I don't know it's not 1166 00:55:49,010 --> 00:55:47,160 going to stop people arguing and it's 1167 00:55:52,490 --> 00:55:49,020 not going to stop the great corporations 1168 00:55:54,829 --> 00:55:52,500 that use diviners to tell them where the 1169 00:55:57,589 --> 00:55:54,839 long buried water piping is on 1170 00:55:59,870 --> 00:55:57,599 reconstruction jobs 1171 00:56:04,849 --> 00:55:59,880 so there we go from the Australian 1172 00:56:08,150 --> 00:56:04,859 women's weekly way back in 1971 and it 1173 00:56:14,850 --> 00:56:08,160 might be interesting to see if I can 1174 00:56:19,190 --> 00:56:16,730 [Music] 1175 00:56:21,530 --> 00:56:19,200 well there you go looking at an oldie 1176 00:56:25,010 --> 00:56:21,540 but a goody water dividing and thanks to 1177 00:56:27,290 --> 00:56:25,020 Adrian Hill again this week and some of 1178 00:56:28,430 --> 00:56:27,300 the most fascinating times I've spent in 1179 00:56:30,829 --> 00:56:28,440 the um 1180 00:56:33,950 --> 00:56:30,839 when the pursuit of skeptical interests 1181 00:56:36,829 --> 00:56:33,960 have been on water divining tests 1182 00:56:40,730 --> 00:56:36,839 watching water diviners run up and down 1183 00:56:44,690 --> 00:56:40,740 trying to find their prize and if you 1184 00:56:47,089 --> 00:56:44,700 Google the mighty mitter muster water 1185 00:56:51,069 --> 00:56:47,099 divining test you can see a documentary 1186 00:56:54,890 --> 00:56:51,079 I made well over 20 years ago 1187 00:56:57,950 --> 00:56:54,900 and of course as we always say when you 1188 00:57:00,109 --> 00:56:57,960 visit Trove you never know what you 1189 00:57:01,730 --> 00:57:00,119 might find 1190 00:57:21,190 --> 00:57:01,740 foreign 1191 00:57:24,710 --> 00:57:22,910 [Applause] 1192 00:57:28,250 --> 00:57:24,720 thank you for listening to the skeptic 1193 00:57:30,410 --> 00:57:28,260 Zone podcast and once again a sad time a 1194 00:57:32,089 --> 00:57:30,420 sad time at the skeptic zone for the 1195 00:57:36,049 --> 00:57:32,099 loss of one of our dear friends Dr 1196 00:57:38,210 --> 00:57:36,059 Siobhan O'Sullivan but I know she would 1197 00:57:40,309 --> 00:57:38,220 like us to continue on 1198 00:57:41,990 --> 00:57:40,319 thank you once again as ever to those 1199 00:57:45,650 --> 00:57:42,000 people who support the skeptic Zone at 1200 00:57:48,170 --> 00:57:45,660 PayPal or patreon at skepticzone.tv your 1201 00:57:49,490 --> 00:57:48,180 contributions mean the show can keep 1202 00:57:52,130 --> 00:57:49,500 going 1203 00:57:54,470 --> 00:57:52,140 but for this week this is Richard 1204 00:57:55,340 --> 00:57:54,480 Saunders signing off from Sydney 1205 00:58:02,750 --> 00:57:55,350 Australia 1206 00:58:08,349 --> 00:58:06,069 please visit our website at 1207 00:58:11,450 --> 00:58:08,359 www.skepticzone.tv for show notes 1208 00:58:15,109 --> 00:58:11,460 contacts and to access the back catalog 1209 00:58:16,970 --> 00:58:15,119 of episodes going back to 2008. 1210 00:58:20,569 --> 00:58:16,980 you can follow the skeptic Zone podcast 1211 00:58:22,910 --> 00:58:20,579 on Twitter at skepticzone visit our 1212 00:58:24,230 --> 00:58:22,920 Facebook page or leave a review on 1213 00:58:26,510 --> 00:58:24,240 iTunes 1214 00:58:29,750 --> 00:58:26,520 you can also support the skeptic Zone 1215 00:58:33,170 --> 00:58:29,760 via patreon or PayPal the skeptic Zone 1216 00:58:34,849 --> 00:58:33,180 podcast is an independent production the 1217 00:58:36,950 --> 00:58:34,859 views and opinions expressed on the 1218 00:58:39,349 --> 00:58:36,960 skeptic zone are not necessarily those 1219 00:58:40,950 --> 00:58:39,359 of Australian Skeptics or any other 1220 00:58:44,510 --> 00:58:40,960 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